Xu, Chengwei
Shi, Bing
Funding for this research was provided by:
Philosophy and Social Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province (2025QN0518)
Scientific Research Program of the Shaanxi Provincial Department of Education (24JK0111)
Shaanxi Provincial Social Science Fund Project (2025QBQ002)
National Social Science Foundation Project (19BTY084)
Article History
Received: 20 October 2025
Accepted: 27 February 2026
First Online: 6 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Not applicable. This study did not involve human participants, human data or tissue, nor animals, and no personally identifiable information was collected; therefore ethics committee approval and informed consent were not required.