Yan, Ling
Wang, Zhang
Shen, Xingfa
Yang, Jingjing
Guo, Yi
Zhou, Wenhui
Zhao, Tianhao
Wang, Qingyu
Ma, Xudong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (LTGY23H180016)
Article History
Received: 4 November 2025
Accepted: 2 March 2026
First Online: 13 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Review Committee of Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine (Approval No. 2024-2288-01) and the Ethics Committee of the Qiaosi Branch of the First People’s Hospital of Linping District (Approval No. 2025-013). All procedures were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant institutional guidelines and regulations. Written informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants.
: Written informed consent for publication of clinical details and images was obtained from all participants.