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Authors
Ye, Xiaobo
Li, Hui
Zhang, Xi
Lian, Jiahao
Dong, Yicong
Ren, Yutao
Li, Huanfa
Liu, Yong
Du, Changwang
Wu, Hao
Meng, Qiang
Zhang, Hua
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Innovation Capability Support Program of Shaanxi (2024SF-YBXM-216)
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (82371459)
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Article History
Received: 23 September 2025
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 21 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study protocol complies with the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University (KYLLSL-2024-480-02). The need for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi’an Jiaotong University because this study involved the analysis of existing, anonymized data. This waiver is in accordance with the institution’s guidelines on minimal-risk research.
