Coşgun, Alem https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6586-6700
Tatar, Merve https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0570-2660
Demiray, Müzeyyen Dilşah https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5683-3314
Darka, Kazım https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1842-2768
Takcı, Şahin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9836-9727
Altan, Halenur https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3648-5989
Article History
Received: 1 January 2026
Accepted: 5 March 2026
First Online: 9 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa University Faculty of Medicine (approval date: 15. 10. 2025 approval no. 25-MOBAEK-361), in line with ethical and scientific standards. All study procedures adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and were conducted in accordance with the Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) guidelines.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participating children and their parents.
: The authors affirm that human research participants provided informed consent for publication of the images/data in this manuscript.