Chen, Yi
Shi, Jing
Article History
Received: 1 September 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 11 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by School of Economics and Management, Hubei Polytechnic University Ethics Committee (Approval Number: 2023.12500582). The participants provided their written informed consent to participate in this study. All methods were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations.