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Authors
Novak, Lukas https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7582-2098
Malinakova, Klara https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6939-1204
van Dijk, Jitse P. https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0225-6811
Tavel, Peter https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7072-001X
Penny, William https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9064-1191
Hluštík, Petr https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2455-7183
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Czech Ministry of Education Youth and Sports (CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004583)
Czech Ministry of Education Youth and Sports (CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004583)
Czech Ministry of Education Youth and Sports (CZ.02.01.01/00/22_008/0004583)
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Article History
Received: 9 October 2025
Accepted: 9 March 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Before joining the study, all participants received information about its objectives, the confidentiality of their data, their freedom to withdraw anytime, and an introduction to the online questionnaire. They were required to sign an informed consent form prior to their participation. The study received approval from the Ethics Committee at the Social Health Institute of Olomouc University, Palacký University Olomouc, under reference number 2018/03. All research was performed in accordance with relevant guidelines/regulations.
: During the preparation of this work, the authors used a Generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) deployed on the OUSHI (https://oushi3.upol.cz/chatGPT\_oushi/) to increase the text’s readability for commenting on the study code and for its review and suggestions. After using this tool/service, the authors reviewed and edited the content as needed and take full responsibility for the content of the publication.
