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Authors
Du, Yong-ku
Liu, Run
Guo, Hua
Li, Chao
Chen, Pei
Qiu, Hang
Shi, Dan-dan
Cheng, Jie
Yan, Jun
Li, Yi-shan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Shaanxi Provincial Key Research and Development Program (2025SF-YBXM-052)
Shaanxi Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Scientific Innovation and Capacity Improvement Plan (TZKN-CXPT-04)
Xi’an Municipal Health Commission Research Project (2025yb26)
Research Project of Shaanxi Provincial Health Commission (2021B001)
Xi’an Basic Ability Enhancement Program for Scientific and Technological Innovation (24YXYJ0076)
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Article History
Received: 27 October 2025
Accepted: 16 March 2026
First Online: 18 March 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Due to the retrospective nature of the study, informed consent was waived. This study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was registered at the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry under registration number ChiCTR2500096632. Ethical approval was obtained from the Ethics Committee of Xi’an Fifth Hospital with the ethics approval number 2024 (84).
: Any subject who appears in this manuscript has been informed and informed consent to share data has been obtained.
