Zhou, Shuo
Zhang, Daya
Chen, Runyu
Lv, Yan-ting
Li, Da
Huang, Xianfeng
Mao, Fengjiao
Huang, Shimei
Chen, Shiju
Chen, Chen
Mo, Ying
Du, Yiping
Huang, Yuliang
Zeng, Fan
Yao, Qicen
Bai, Feihu https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1560-6131
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hainan Medical University Academic Enhancement Support Program (XSTS2025001)
National Clinical Key Speciality Capacity Building Project (202330)
Hainan Province Clinical Medical Center (2021818)
Specific Research Fund of The Innovation Platform for Academicians of Hainan Province (YSPTZX202313)
Joint Project on Health Science and Technology Innovation in Hainan Province (SQ2023WSJK0301)
Hainan Province Education Reform Project (hnjg2024-67)
Article History
Received: 27 November 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 22 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The protocol was approved by the institutional ethics committee of the Second Hospital of Hainan Medical University (2024-K57-01) and performed per Helsinki’s Declaration. All participants provided written informed consent for data collection and storage.
: Not applicable.