Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Cai, Ping-yu
Lin, Wei-ze
Chen, Shu-han
Lin, Shi-hong
Yang, Bao-ya
Chen, Jun-han
Lin, Hui-li
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Science and Technology Planning Project of Quanzhou (2023C013YR)
the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University PHD Project Foundation (2021GCC08; 2022BD0803; 2022BD0804; 2024BD1901)
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 2 October 2025
Accepted: 17 March 2026
First Online: 31 March 2026
Competing interests
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Helsinki Declaration. The MIMIC-IV database ensures patient privacy by de-identifying all personal information and assigning random codes for patient identification. Given the retrospective design and the use of anonymized data, the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University granted a waiver for informed consent.
