Ma, Yahui
Yuan, Zhanquan
Xiong, Bo
Lei, Hongwei
Zhao, Weiquan
Funding for this research was provided by:
China Energy Engineering Corporation Limited (CEEC) through the Intelligent Grouting System Research and Development Program (CEEC2024-KJZX-03)
Article History
Received: 13 January 2026
Accepted: 19 March 2026
First Online: 1 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.