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N2-(1-carboxyethyl)-2′-deoxyguanosine as a genotoxic glycation marker associated with chromatin architectural alterations in oral squamous cell carcinoma

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-45839-w

Published Online: 2026-03-25

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Khan, Gulnaz https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7858-1737
Waraich, Rizwana Sanaullah

Khan, Hurtamina

Ahmed, Rifat Zubair https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5530-1383
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-03-25

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-03-25
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Article History

Received: 6 October 2025

Accepted: 23 March 2026

First Online: 25 March 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

: The study was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB), Jinnah Postgraduate Medical Center (JPMC), Jinnah Hospital, Karachi (Ref No. NO.F.2–81/2020-GENL/48723/JPMC), and was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to inclusion in the study.

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