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Retraction Note: Nutrient strengthening and lead alleviation in Brassica Napus L. by foliar ZnO and TiO2-NPs modulating antioxidant system, improving photosynthetic efficiency and reducing lead uptake

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-46179-5

Published Online: 2026-03-30

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

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