Dabbous, Mariam https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5191-3497
Sakr, Fouad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6905-5814
Salameh, Pascale https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4780-0772
Preux, Pierre-Marie https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2171-2977
Article History
Received: 8 November 2025
Accepted: 25 March 2026
First Online: 29 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The Ethics and Research Committee at the Lebanese International University approved the project (Approval number: 2025ERC-011-LIUSOP).
: Before enrolling in the survey, informed consent was obtained from all participants. Participation was voluntary, and respondents received no incentive in return for their participation.