Crossmark

Multidisciplinary expert evaluation of large language models on questions regarding bariatric surgery: a comparative analysis of ERNIE Bot 4.0, ChatGPT-4, Claude 3 Opus, and Gemini Pro

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-46766-6

Published Online: 2026-04-01

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Cai, Jianshu

Chen, Jionghuang

Yu, Tingting

He, Lifang

Chen, Liuliu

Qi, Haiou

Zhan, Xinju

Yu, Weihua

Huang, Xiaoling

Huang, Penghu
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-01

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-04-01
More Information

Article History

Received: 12 August 2025

Accepted: 27 March 2026

First Online: 1 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare no competing interests.

Document is current

Any future updates will be listed below