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Authors
Hanani, Ahmad
Sammour, Abd Al-Karim Hani
Skaik, Adnan Nahed
Lulu, Izzeddin Samir
Saadeh, Yasmeen Haytham
AbedAlnabi, Sara Ibrahim
Almassri, Abdallah S. Y.
Abu Heen, Lina
El-Kahlout, Sarah M.
Al-Zoghby, Hamza M.
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Article History
Received: 26 April 2025
Accepted: 27 March 2026
First Online: 16 April 2026
Declarations
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: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) at An-Najah National University (Ref: Med. Sep. 2024/21) and from the Palestinian Ministry of Health for data access and patient interviews. Written informed consent was obtained from all adult participants prior to their involvement in the study. For participants younger than 18 years, informed consent was obtained from a parent or legal guardian in accordance with the approved ethical protocol. Participants and/or their guardians were fully informed about the study’s purpose, procedures, and the confidentiality of the collected data. All participants and/or their guardians consented to the anonymous use of clinical data for research purposes and publication, in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
