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Authors
Ohkuma, Ryotaro
Onishi, Nobuyuki
Watanabe, Makoto
Jin, Jian
Ariizumi, Hirotsugu
Shimokawa, Masahiro
Ikeda, Go
Ishiguro, Tomoyuki
Suzuki, Risako
Tsurui, Toshiaki
Kubota, Yutaro
Yoshimura, Kiyoshi
Kobayashi, Shinichi
Tsunoda, Takuya
Horiike, Atsushi
Wada, Satoshi
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Article History
Received: 5 February 2026
Accepted: 28 March 2026
First Online: 20 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This retrospective study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Showa Medical University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan (approval numbers M2165 and M2253).
: Written informed consent for the participation and use of clinical data was obtained from all patients, and all data were anonymized in accordance with institutional and ethical guidelines.
