Wu, Minjuan
Wang, Wenqin
He, Hongmei
Bao, Liyun
Qiu, Huiping
Funding for this research was provided by:
Hospital-level project of The First People’s Hospital of Lin’an District (LY2024003K)
Article History
Received: 22 August 2025
Accepted: 31 March 2026
First Online: 12 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study followed the Helsinki Declaration and was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of The First People’s Hospital of Lin’an District (ethics review document number: Research Ethics Review No. 29, 2024). All procedures conducted in this study adhere to the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its recent amendments regarding all procedures involving human participants. All participants provided written informed consent before completing the survey. The information collected was treated with strict confidentiality.