Xu, Lei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Ministry of Education Humanities and Social Sciences Research Projects (22YJC890040)
Postgraduate Scientific ResearchInnovation Project of Hunan Province (CX20231066)
National and Ethnic Traditional Sports Research Base (MZTY2206)
Article History
Received: 17 November 2025
Accepted: 2 April 2026
First Online: 8 April 2026
Decalarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Biomedicine Ethics Committee of Jishou University before the initiation of the project (Grant number: JSDX-2024-0086). We confirm that all experiments comply with the relevant guidelines and regulations, such as the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The research ensures that participants are aware of and agree to participate in the study. The informed consent form is attached to the front of the questionnaire to help participants understand the purpose and content of the study. Only after agreeing and signing can they fill out the questionnaire.