Li, Weixia
Bai, Yanxiang
Yang, Chengfan
Sun, Jianming
Lu, Shuhua
Zhao, Zhigang
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Key Research and Development Program of Jining (2024YXNS038)
The Teacher Research Support Project of Jining Medical University (JYFC2019FKJ133)
Article History
Received: 5 December 2025
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 11 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University (Approval No. 2025-09-C027). All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. Informed consent was obtained from all subjects and/or their legal guardian(s).