Liu, Xiaowu
Jiao, Zhimin
Shi, Yunfeng
Wang, Chengyue
Yuan, Xiaoliang
Wu, Chengshuai
Wu, Haoran
Funding for this research was provided by:
The Young Talent Development Plan of Changzhou Health Commission (CZQM2022026)
The Science and Technology Development Foundation of the affiliate hospitals of Xuzhou Medical University (XYF202464)
Article History
Received: 4 January 2026
Accepted: 7 April 2026
First Online: 22 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University (Approval No.2024-SR-010). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. This study obtained an exemption from informed consent from the Wujin Hospital Affiliated with Jiangsu University Ethics Committee.