Zhang, Zeyi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7098-9238
Fan, Ting https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6265-7209
Wu, Jin https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4407-4959
Sun, Youping https://orcid.org/0009-0004-9199-8757
Article History
Received: 17 January 2026
Accepted: 9 April 2026
First Online: 12 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical standards of the Declaration of Helsinki, with ethics approval obtained from the Ethics Committee of the authors’ affiliated institution (approval number: 2024-22). The study was prospectively registered with the Chinese Clinical Trial Registry (Registration No. ChiCTR2500103109) on 25-05-25.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants included in this study for the publication of their data. The consent forms are securely retained by the authors and are available for review by the Editor upon request.