Wang, Mingrui
Liu, Xing
Liu, Shuangshuang
Xin, Wenzhen
Liu, Huizi
Zhao, Zhixia
Wei, Jia
Lu, Xiang
Liu, Peigang
Chen, Qiuxia
Yang, Sheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Project of Major Social and Public Welfare in Zhejiang Province (2022C02065)
Coastal Characteristic Plant Innovation and Utilization Project (NY202401)
Article History
Received: 9 December 2025
Accepted: 9 April 2026
First Online: 29 April 2026
Declarations
:
: We confirm that all experimental research and field studies involved in this manuscript, including the collection of mulberry plant materials, strictly adhere to relevant institutional, national, and international guidelines and legislation. The mulberry varieties used in the study are cultivated plants, and their collection was conducted in accordance with local and national regulations. As indicated, no formal ethical approval was required for this type of research, and full compliance with all applicable rules was maintained throughout the research process.
: The authors declare no competing interests.