Alhotan, Abdulaziz
Abdelraouf, Rasha M.
El-Korashy, Sabry A.
Alhijji, Saleh
Alsayed, Hussain D.
Matinlinna, Jukka P.
Hamdy, Tamer M.
Article History
Received: 14 October 2025
Accepted: 9 April 2026
First Online: 13 July 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study received ethical approval from the Medical Research Ethical Committee (MREC) of National Research Centre (NRC); Cairo, Egypt (reference number: 163112022). All methods were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.