Wang, Weidong
Mo, Xiaoxuan
Huang, Junzhao
Xiao, Yinshen
Zhao, Junbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Karamay Innovation Talent Project (No.2025DB0146)
the Karamay Innovation Talent Project (No.2025DB0146)
the Karamay Innovation Talent Project (No.2025DB0146)
the Karamay Innovation Talent Project (No.2025DB0146)
the Karamay Innovation Talent Project (No.2025DB0146)
National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (No. 202513560010)
National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (No. 202513560010)
National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (No. 202513560010)
National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (No. 202513560010)
National College Students Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program (No. 202513560010)
Article History
Received: 27 January 2026
Accepted: 13 April 2026
First Online: 11 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The authors confirm that all research activities conducted in this study adhere to the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and relevant ethical regulations for medical image research. All datasets utilized are publicly available with proper anonymization, ensuring that no personal health information or identifying details of patients are disclosed. The study protocol does not involve any human or animal subjects, and the use of public data has been conducted in accordance with the terms of use provided by the dataset curators. The authors declare no conflicts of interest that could be perceived as influencing the research outcome.