Mokhlis, Hamada Ahmed https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3360-6319
Rashed, Mohammed Helmy
Saleh, Ibrahim Ghalib
Eldeib, Mahmoud Gomaa
El-Husseiny, Ahmed A.
Khidr, Emad Gamil
Gomaa, Maher H.
Gad, Hesham S.
Elnagar, Mohamed R.
Mokhtar, Mahmoud Mohamed
Aglan, Ahmed
Funding for this research was provided by:
Al-Azhar University
Article History
Received: 24 December 2025
Accepted: 20 April 2026
First Online: 7 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: Every animal experiment in this study was carried out in compliance with the Institute of Laboratory Animal Resources’ Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals, which was created for the National Research Council. The study is reported in accordance with ARRIVE guidelines ( ). Prior to the animal trials, permission was acquired from the Faculty of Pharmacy’s Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee at Al-Azhar University in Cairo, Egypt (Azhar-Pharmacy- 2023-008).
: HAM, AA conceived and designed the study. HAM, MHR, IGS, MGE, AAE, AA performed the practical experiments. EGK, MHG, MER, MM collected and analyzed data. MRE, MM, HSG wrote and revised the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.