Chen, Xiaoqing
Wang, Yujing
Hou, Yanhong
Zhang, Lin
Wu, Kai
Wang, Chao
Article History
Received: 29 December 2025
Accepted: 21 April 2026
First Online: 25 May 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics approval: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Eighth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital (Approval No.: S-2025-023-01). Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to enrollment.