Khatri, Shireen
Sharma, Dharam Paul
Sharma, Nitin
Kumar, Pramod
Rana, Richa
Sharma, Rahul
Article History
Received: 6 December 2025
Accepted: 22 April 2026
First Online: 9 May 2026
Declarations
:
: Not applicable. The study involved cultivated apple rootstocks obtained from institutional germplasm owned and maintained by Dr. Y.S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, and no permissions or ethical approvals were required for research on these cultivated plants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.