Dziechciaż, Małgorzata
Lelek, Justyna
Goniewicz, Krzysztof
Khorram-Manesh, Amir
Al-Wathinani, Ahmed M.
Goniewicz, Mariusz
Article History
Received: 27 January 2026
Accepted: 25 April 2026
First Online: 30 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee for Scientific Research at the Faculty of Health Sciences, State Academy of Applied Sciences in Jarosław (approval No. 32/2024, dated 5 February 2024). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their participation in the study.