Rakhit, Shayan
Murphy, Tyler J.
Miller, Karen
Watson, Pamela
Turner, Adam
Pugh, Shannon
Hennessy, Cassandra
Shotwell, Matthew
Patel, Mayur B.
High, Kevin
Dye, Sally
Limanek, Austin
Lawrence, Joshua
Ting, Lucas
Collins, Sean
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Institutes of Health
Article History
Received: 1 January 2026
Accepted: 25 April 2026
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: TM and SR are supported by NIH T32GM135094. SPC reports funding from NIH, PCORI, DOD and Becton Dickinson and consulting with Reprieve Cardiovascular, Prenosis, Corteria, and Sequana. MBP is a part-time employee of the US Government (Veterans Affairs) and receives grant support from NIH (T32GM135094, R01AG058639, R01 GM120484), Veterans Health Administration, Rehabilitation Research and Development Service (I01 RX002992), DOD (W81XWH-16-D-0024-0001, DoD W81XWH-21-PRMRP-CTA), honoraria from NIH CSR for study section participation, Elsevier, and Behring and serves on the Scientific Advisory Board for Liberate Medical. MBP has received unrestricted institutional research support provided by Vanderbilt University Ingram Chair in Surgical Sciences. LT, AL, JL are employees of Stasys Medical. MS, SR, TM, CH, SP, AT, KM, SD and KH report no COI. The authors declare no competing interests.
: We confirm that the work covered by the manuscript has been conducted with the ethical approval of all relevant bodies. This was approved by the local IRB with a waiver of informed consent.