Heidenreich, Andreas https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3279-416X
Fuchshofen, Rabea
Elsner, Susanne https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7678-7071
Gieseler, Frank https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6409-3822
Katalinic, Alexander https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0490-1554
Hübner, Joachim https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8596-2046
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universität zu Lübeck
Article History
Received: 11 December 2025
Accepted: 26 April 2026
First Online: 30 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Written informed consent for the usage of questionnaire data and medical documentation was granted by all study participants. The University of Luebeck’s ethics committee approved the study (decision: October 5, 2017; file: 17–288), and research was carried out in accordance with the International Ethical Guidelines for Health-Related Research Involving Humans (CIOMS & WHO).
: The authors declare no competing interests.