Chen, Tianhua
Marino, Luise V.
Best, Kate
Bhatnagar-Knox, Sean
Humble, Victoria
Garnham, Michael
Greenbank, Karen
Relton, Samuel
Lim, Stephen
Clegg, Andrew
Article History
Received: 3 January 2026
Accepted: 27 April 2026
First Online: 10 August 2026
Declarations
Institutional review board statement: All methods were carried out in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Health Research Authority (HRA) and Health and Care Research Wales (HCRW) (24/PR/1367; 17/12/2024).
Informed consent Statement: Informed consent was not required for this pseudo-anonymised data study.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.