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Authors
Quinsten, Anton Sheahan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8168-8406
Wetter, Axel
Raczkowski, Maciej
Trembecki, Łukasz
Guz, Tomasz
Oliveira, Samuel
Buchkremer, Rüdiger
Matusiewicz, David
Nassenstein, Kai
Forsting, Michael
Demircioğlu, Aydin
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universitätsklinikum Essen
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Article History
Received: 2 September 2025
Accepted: 4 May 2026
First Online: 11 May 2026
Declarations
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: This retrospective multicenter study was approved by the local ethics committee (Medical Faculty, University Duisburg-Essen; registry number 22-10740-BO). Due to the retrospective nature of the study, Institutional Review Board of the Medical Faculty, University Duisburg-Essen waived the need for obtaining informed consent. This study follows all relevant guidelines and regulations.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
