Abdi, Fatemeh https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8338-166X
Dashti, Sareh
Roozbeh, Nasibeh https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8492-0087
Mahrooz, Mohammad H. https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8377-3679
Heidari, Mohammadmehdi https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6149-1067
Jahanfar, Shayesteh
Fathi Najafi, Tahereh
Funding for this research was provided by:
Iran University of Medical Sciences.
Article History
Received: 23 February 2026
Accepted: 11 May 2026
First Online: 8 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Iran University of Medical Sciences (ethical approval code: IR.IUMS.REC.1404.416).
: The informed consent forms for the use of their data in research were examined. Statistical analysis was conducted while maintaining patient anonymity in accordance with the ethics committee.