Zhang, Tianqi
Dong, Wu
Lu, Likun
Niu, Weipeng
Zhang, Rui
Funding for this research was provided by:
the Special Project for the Construction of Disciplines and Postgraduate Education of the Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication (No.21090525014, 21090325003)
the Cultivation Project for First-Level Doctoral Points of Information and Communication Engineering of Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication (No.21090525004)
the research project of Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication (No.E6202405)
the Beijing Institute of Graphic Communication Scientific Research Platform Construction Project (No.KYCPT202509)
Article History
Received: 31 March 2026
Accepted: 16 May 2026
First Online: 23 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.