Chandra, Varunesh
Lashermes, Gwenaëlle
Laville, Patricia
Fortineau, Alain
Loubet, Benjamin
Massad, Raia Silvia
Funding for this research was provided by:
Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l’Environnement (Departement AgroEcosystemes)
Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR-17-EGAS-0003)
FACEE-ERA-GAS (696356)
Article History
Received: 7 January 2026
Accepted: 18 May 2026
First Online: 12 June 2026
Declaration
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: French soil samples were collected from the experimental facilities of INRAE and/or AgroParisTech within the ICOS infrastructures. No specific licenses or permits were required for these locations as they are designated research sites managed by the authors’ host institution. SLU soil was collected by project partners within the Residue Gas project. All sampling procedures complied with institutional safety and environmental guidelines.