Patterson Gentile, Carlyn
Thomas, Adah
Shah, Ryan
Marquez De Prado, Blanca
Raj, Nichelle
Szperka, Christina L.
Aguirre, Geoffrey K.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (Foerderer)
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (Foerderer)
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (Foerderer)
Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia (Foerderer)
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (K23NS124986)
Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (R25HD101365)
National Eye Institute (R01EY036255)
Article History
Received: 7 October 2025
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
:
: Commercial Relationships Disclosures: C.P.G.: Dr. Patterson Gentile is currently funded by the National Institutes of Health/National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (K23 NS124986). C.L.S.: Dr. Szperka has received research/grant support from the PCORI. Dr. Szperka or her institution have received compensation for her consulting work for Eli Lilly; Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd; Upsher-Smith Laboratories, LLC; Abbvie; and Lundbeck. Dr. Szperka has intellectual property as the inventor of the text-based headache diary used in the study. She did not receive any financial compensation related to this paper. G.K.A.: Dr. Aguirre receives funding/grant support from the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, the National Eye Institute, and the Binational Science Foundation. A.T., R.S., B.M.P., and N.R. do not have conflicts of interest.