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Authors
Xie, Yulei
Chen, Xin
Xie, Liang
Wang, Yinxu
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
High-level Talent Research Initiation Fund Project of the Clinical Medical College and Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College (2025GC016)
Sichuan Medical Association Chronic Disease (Taige) Special Research Project (2025TG04)
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Article History
Received: 2 January 2026
Accepted: 15 May 2026
First Online: 28 May 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Medical Ethics Committee of Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Due to the retrospective nature of the study using de-identified electronic medical record data, the requirement for informed consent was waived by the Medical Ethics Committee of Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College.
Consent for publication: Not applicable. This manuscript contains no individual person’s data in any form.
