Shin, Sujong
Lee, Seok Bum
Lee, Jung Jae
Kim, Dohyun
Choi, Sang-Il
Funding for this research was provided by:
Institute of Information & Communications Technology Planning & Evaluation (IITP-2025-RS-00437027)
National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2023-00220408)
Article History
Received: 30 January 2026
Accepted: 15 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Dankook University Hospital (approval number: Dankook university hospital 2026-02-006). The requirement for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study.