Jiang, Kangxian
Pan, Dongwei
Yu, Jiayin
Cai, Wenbing
Zhang, Bingfeng
Wang, Zuheng
Lu, Yuqing
Wang, Dianyu
Li, Xiao
Zheng, Deyong
Wang, Mingda
Wang, Fubo
Chen, Junyi
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82372828,)
Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Guangxi (2023GXNSFFA026003)
Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of Guangxi Medical University
Science and Technology Major Project of Guangxi (AA22096030)
Yongjiang Program of Nanning (2021015)
the Science and Technology Plan Project of Fujian Provincial Health Commission (2021GGA038)
High-level Talents Innovation and Entrepreneurship Project of Quanzhou Science and Technology Plan (2022C035R)
Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (2022J01277)
Fujian Provincial Health Commission (2025CXB023)
Fujian Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (2026J001703)
Article History
Received: 14 October 2025
Accepted: 21 May 2026
First Online: 29 May 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: The studies involving human participants were reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanghai Changhai Hospital, the Ethics Committee of Taizhou People’s Hospital, and the Ethics Committee of Zhongda Hospital. (Approval No. CHEC2013-115).Clinical trial number: not applicable. This study strictly adhered to the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki, ensuring that all data were derived from actual clinical cases.
: Informed consent was obtained from each patient or their legal representative before sample collection.
: Not applicable.