Chung, Chen-Shuan
Chen, Yi-Hsun
Hsu, Ming-Hung
Yu, Chen-Huan
Wang, Wen-Lun
Wang, Hsiu-Po
Wu, Ming-Shiang
Lee, Chien-Hung
Chen, Che-Hong
Wu, I-Chen
Funding for this research was provided by:
Stanford University Center for Asian Health Research and Education Seed Grant
Prof. Daria Mochly-Rosen at Stanford University (NIH/NIAAA11147)
National Science and Technology Council (NSTC 112-2314-B-037 -084 -MY3)
Kaohsiung Medical University (KMU-TB114002)
Cancer Center of Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital
Article History
Received: 24 February 2026
Accepted: 21 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval and consent of participate: The study was approved by the institutional review boards of participating hospitals, and written informed consent was obtained from all subjects.