Elgazzar, Haytham
Abdel-Sabour, Hassan
Abdel-Ghany, Khalid
Funding for this research was provided by:
Central Metallurgical Research and Development Institute
Article History
Received: 3 April 2026
Accepted: 27 May 2026
First Online: 5 June 2026
Change Date: 20 June 2026
Change Type: Update
Change Details: The original online version of this Article was revised: The Acknowledgements section in the original version of this Article was erroneously omitted. The Acknowledgements section was added now reads: “The authors gratefully acknowledge Dr. Mohamed Marey, Eng. Mohamed Elsharkawy, and Eng. Taha Fayez from the Advanced Digital Manufacturing Department at CMRDI for their help in the preparation and installation of the LMD system. The thanks also extend to Dr. Maha Dessokey from ERI – Egypt, for her help in data manipulation”.
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.