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Authors
He, Zhengquan
Tian, Huan
Liu, Xingyu
Duan, Yige
Chen, Mengshan
Luo, Zhenyan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Research Program of Hunan Provincial Health Commission (202208032486)
Research Project of Changsha Health Commission (KJ-B2023086)
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Article History
Received: 18 September 2025
Accepted: 1 June 2026
First Online: 11 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: All animal experiments were approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee of the Beijing Kewei Animal Technology Co., Ltd. (No. KWT-2024-01-09-09), and conducted in compliance with the ARRIVE (Animal Research: Reporting of In Vivo Experiments) 2.0 Guidelines. All volunteers were informed of the purpose and details of the study, and signed written informed consent forms. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, and approved by the Ethics Review Committee of the Changsha Stomatological Hospital (No. 2024-042).
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
