Li, Shuixian
Gao, Shenghan
Hu, Jinsong
Lyu, Shuhan
Yang, Ju
Zhang, Chenyang
You, Chenshuo
Liu, Xiuping
Wang, Jigang
Liu, Guoyuan
Funding for this research was provided by:
Medical Specialty funded by Minhang, Shanghai (No. 2025MWTZB08)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82172616)
Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province (No. ZR2021MH097)
Article History
Received: 15 January 2026
Accepted: 4 June 2026
First Online: 20 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The authors declare no competing interests.
: All authors confirm their consent for publication the manuscript.
: The study protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Shanghai Fifth People’s Hospital (Approval No.: mwyjyx15), with all samples collected following bioethical approval and informed consent.