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Dietary cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis) mitigates benzo[a]pyrene-induced oxidative stress, immune dysfunction, and tissue damage in Nile tilapia

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-57004-4

Published Online: 2026-06-17

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

El-Bouhy, Zeinab

Rahman, Afaf N. Abdel

Mohamed, Fatma A. S.

Elashhab, Mohamed W. A.

Khamis, Tarek

Reda, Rasha M.
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Zagazig University
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-06-17

Version of Record valid from 2026-06-17
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Article History

Received: 13 February 2026

Accepted: 4 June 2026

First Online: 17 June 2026

Declarations

:

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

: The Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee of Zagazig University, Egypt, approved the experimental protocol (ZU-IACUC/2/F/125/2023). All methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Informed consent has been obtained from the private farm owners.

: Not applicable.

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