Kiren, Mustafa Can https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5977-7661
Baydaş, Gülsena https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3671-6257
Doğan, Büşra Züleyha https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1174-2379
Pekalp, Mustafa Hilmi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5183-8394
Alp, Muhammed İkbal https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2075-7724
Kılıç, Ertuğrul https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6494-8923
Article History
Received: 10 March 2026
Accepted: 26 June 2026
First Online: 29 July 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval: All experimental procedures involving animals were reviewed and approved by the Istanbul Medipol University Experimental Animal Research Ethics Committee (Approval No: E-38828770-604.01-1275/2025). All experiments were conducted in accordance with institutional guidelines and the principles outlined in the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals. All graphs and summary plots were generated using GraphPad Prism version 10.6.1 (GraphPad Software, San Diego, CA, USA). The schematic figure was created using BioRender (BioRender.com). During the preparation of this work, the authors used ChatGPT to enhance the clarity and fluency of the language. The authors subsequently reviewed and revised the text as necessary and take full responsibility for the final content of the publication.