Egyir, Beverly
Boateng, William
Owusu-Nyantakyi, Christian
Amuasi, Grebstad Rabbi
Bortey, Alfred
Owusu, Felicia
Mohktar, Quaneeta
Danso, Justice
Oclu, Agnes
Ahmed, Hawawu
Tetteh, Francis Kwame Morgan
Inusah, Abass
Deberu, Oliver Nangkuu
Osei, Kennedy Mensah
Gyinae, Esther
Amegbletor, Harold Kwadzo
Twasam, Joana
Sampah, James
Kodom, Sarkodie
Tetteh-Ocloo, Georgina
Sefa, Solomon Asante
Dayie, Nicholas T.K.D
Labi, Appiah-Korang
Obeng-Nkrumah, Noah
Mills-Pappoe, William Addo
Boateng, Gifty
Nilsson, Pernille
Thornval, Natasia Rebekka
Adu, Bright
Hendriksen, Rene S.
Funding for this research was provided by:
Fleming Fund SEQAFRICA
Article History
Received: 25 October 2024
Accepted: 2 July 2026
First Online: 29 July 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research Review Board (University of Ghana) with approval number (FW00001824). The study was conducted in accordance to the regulations and principles of the committee. The archived isolates investigated were previously obtained and deidentified, rendering the need for informed consent not applicable to this project.