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A large-scale analysis of open higher education student attrition: variables characterizing study interruption and withdrawal

Published Online: 2026-07-21

Authors

Sugilar, S.

Firmansyah,

Sudirman, Sudirman

Wijaya, Tommy Tanu https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6840-3875
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-07-21

Accepted Manuscript valid from 2026-07-21
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Article History

Received: 13 March 2026

Accepted: 14 July 2026

First Online: 21 July 2026

Declarations

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

<b>Ethics approval and consent to participate</b>: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Institutional Review Board Universitas terbuka, Indonesia. (B/229/UN31.LPPM/PT.00/2026). Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study and in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.

Informed consent: Informed consent was obtained from all subjects involved in the study.

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