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Childhood trauma, specifically emotional abuse, is associated with psychiatric symptom severity in drug‑naïve first‑episode patients with schizophrenia

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-63324-2

Published Online: 2026-07-23

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Jia, Shilong

Liu, Hailuo

Zhang, Renyun

Liu, Jie

Qi, Sufang

Sun, Mengmeng

Yang, Limin
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Shandong Provincial Medical and Health Science and Technology Development Program Project (202003090933)
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-07-23

Version of Record valid from 2026-08-10
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Article History

Received: 17 March 2026

Accepted: 17 July 2026

First Online: 23 July 2026

Declarations

Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.

Ethics approval and consent to participate: The procedure was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of Shandong Mental Health Center (Batch No: [2021] (Research) Ethics Approval No. [1]). Informed consent was obtained from all the individual participants included in the study.

Consent for publication: Not applicable.

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