Li, Guoming
Zheng, Jieying
Zhang, Hongying
Yuan, Yueming
Yu, Weisheng
Julie, Nadia
Liu, Ruimei
Wu, Guangchao
Xie, Wei
Lin, Nansong
Zheng, Shaoqin
Gountaanthe, Sanwogou Logte
Li, Mingqiang
Shu, Lei
Aboudoubaye, Adam
Atcha-Oubou, Rachid Tinah
Song, Jianping
Deng, Changsheng
Funding for this research was provided by:
general program of State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity (SKLPBS2447)
National Key Research and Development Program of China (2024YFC2310902)
Natural Science Foundation of China (82374315)
Article History
Received: 6 March 2026
Accepted: 21 July 2026
First Online: 4 August 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study protocol was approved by the Togolese Committee of Bioethics on Health Research (N°0001/2016/CBRS) on 7 January 2016 and by the Ethics Committee of Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine (B2017-054-01) on 27 March 2017.
Consent for publication: This study is published with the permission of all authors.