Aslaner, Hümeyra https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3710-3893
Ödek, Ömer https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6704-8178
Article History
Received: 15 April 2026
Accepted: 28 July 2026
First Online: 1 August 2026
Declarations
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
Ethical approval: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Kayseri City Hospital Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee (decision number: 497; approval date: 08 July 2025). Institutional permission was also obtained from Kayseri City Training and Research Hospital prior to data collection. All participants were informed about the purpose and procedures of the study, and written informed consent was obtained from each participant prior to participation. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles of research involving human participants.